Comment by Composite Analytica on 04 May 2009 at 13:00:40
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Emma,
My impression is that HDPE is not suitable for containment of HDPE due to the DCM's potential of producing stress cracks in HDPE. If the HDPE is used in the shape of a cylinder, then depending on the hoop stress (circumferential stress in the material), environmental stress cracks may appear. Once the stress cracks appear, the containment material becomes rather useless.
For small / no circumferential stresses, the extent of 100% Dichloromethane solubility and diffusion in HDPE is expected to cause swelling (thereby weakening the material) and a significant mass flux through the material (of course depending on the HDPE
thickness).
Hence, the solving power of DCM with regard to HDPE should indeed be subject to some concern. The chemical reactivity with HDPE is not expected to be substantial.
Other (polymer based) materials may very well be suited better, however this depends on the application, internal pressure and temperature, wall thickness, chemical activity of the Dichloromethane, etc.
Regards,
Sijmon
Composite Analytica